As the baby continues to grow, pregnant mothers’ sleep problems at night become increasingly prominent. Don’t blame pregnant mothers, there may be three reasons for poor sleep:
First : physiological factors.
The abdomen enlarges, the weight increases, and turning over becomes more difficult; the presence of the baby reduces the blood supply to the pregnant woman, causing her heart rate and breathing to increase, making her more likely to wake up at night;
Second: frequent urination factor.
Pregnant women’s kidneys are burdened with increased urine production, and the enlarged uterus compresses the bladder, reducing the amount of urine stored in the pregnant woman.
Third: psychological factors .
Some pregnant women suffer from cramps and nightmares at night due to calcium deficiency; some are under too much psychological pressure and worry about not being able to give birth smoothly and whether the baby is healthy.
How to solve sleep problems?
Relax
Pregnant mothers should try to do things that make them happy and avoid excessive emotional fluctuations that may affect their sleep. They can take a warm bath before going to bed to relax themselves, or listen to music or read alone to help them sleep.
Control your water intake
What is meant here is that you should control your water intake before going to bed. Avoid frequent urination, frequent getting up at night, ensure adequate water intake during the day, and try to control your water intake before going to bed.
Moderate exercise
Moderate exercise, such as stretching exercises or prenatal yoga , can relieve some insomnia symptoms. Remember to end exercise three hours before going to bed.
Best sleeping position
1) Early Trimester (0-12 weeks): During this early stage, the fetus is developing in the uterus and still within the mother’s pelvic cavity. Direct external pressure or body pressure is not significant. Pregnant women can sleep in any position, whether supine or side-lying . Just avoid sleeping on your stomach!
2) Second Trimester (13-28 weeks): As the abdomen gradually enlarges, it’s best to sleep on your back or side, avoiding sleeping on your stomach. Avoid direct external pressure. If you have polyhydramnios or a twin pregnancy, sleeping on your side is recommend. If you experience swelling in your lower extremities, use a soft pillow to slightly elevate them.
3) Late Trimester (after 28 weeks): As the uterus enlarges significantly, sleeping on your side is preferred, preferably your left side. This is because lying flat on your back can compress the large blood vessels behind the abdominal wall, affecting blood flow to the heart and causing discomfort, such as palpitations and a drop in blood pressure.
During this period, it is not advisable to lie supine, as the uterus will compress the inferior vena cava, reducing the amount of blood returning to the heart and cardiac output. Pregnant women may experience dizziness, palpitations, nausea, shortness of breath, and other symptoms of hypotension. It can also easily lead to insufficient blood supply to the placenta, causing fetal hypoxia.
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